YugabyteDB

Plugin: go.d.plugin Module: yugabytedb

Overview

This collector monitors the activity and performance of YugabyteDB servers.

It sends HTTP requests to the YugabyteDB metric endpoints.

It also provides top-queries and running-queries functions using pg_stat_statements and pg_stat_activity from YSQL.

This collector is supported on all platforms.

This collector supports collecting metrics from multiple instances of this integration, including remote instances.

The top-queries function requires the pg_stat_statements extension to be installed in the target database.

Viewing all running queries via pg_stat_activity may require elevated privileges (e.g., pg_read_all_stats).

Default Behavior

Auto-Detection

By default, it detects YugabyteDB instances running on localhost. On startup, it tries to collect metrics from:

• http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics (Master)
• http://127.0.0.1:9000/prometheus-metrics (Tablet Server)
• http://127.0.0.1:12000/prometheus-metrics (YCQL)
• http://127.0.0.1:13000/prometheus-metrics (YSQL)

Limits

The default configuration for this integration does not impose any limits on data collection.

Performance Impact

The default configuration for this integration is not expected to impose a significant performance impact on the system.

Metrics

Metrics grouped by scope.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.

Per Master Client operations (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of Master Client RPC operations.

Labels:

Label	Description
operation	The specific MasterClient RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.master_client_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.master_client_operations_latency	latency	microseconds

Per Master DDL operations

Metrics tracking Data Definition Language (DDL) operations performed on the Master server.

Labels:

Label	Description
operation	The specific DDL operation handler name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.master_ddl_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.master_ddl_operations_latency	latency	microseconds

Per TabletServerService (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of TabletServer RPC operations on the Master server.

Labels:

Label	Description
op	The specific TabletServer RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.master_tabletserverservice_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.master_tabletserverservice_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.master_tabletserverservice_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per PgClientService (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of PostgreSQL client service RPC operations on the Master server.

Labels:

Label	Description
operation	The specific PgClientService RPC operation name that handles PostgreSQL protocol requests and responses.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.master_pgclientservice_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.master_pgclientservice_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.master_pgclientservice_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per RemoteBootstrapService (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of RemoteBootstrap RPC operations on the Master server.

Labels:

Label	Description
operation	The specific RemoteBootstrap RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.master_remotebootstrapservice_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.master_remotebootstrapservice_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.master_remotebootstrapservice_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per Raft operations (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of Raft consensus protocol operations on the Master server.

Labels:

Label	Description
operation	The specific Raft protocol operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.master_consensus_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.master_consensus_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.master_consensus_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per TabletServerService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of TabletServer RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label	Description
op	The specific TabletServer RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverservice_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverservice_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverservice_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per TabletServerAdminService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of TabletServerAdmin RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label	Description
op	The specific TabletServerAdmin RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserveradminservice_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserveradminservice_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserveradminservice_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per TabletServerBackupService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of TabletServerBackup RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label	Description
op	The specific TabletServerBackup RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverbackupservice_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverbackupservice_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverbackupservice_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per PgClientService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of PostgreSQL client service RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label	Description
operation	The specific PgClientService RPC operation name that handles PostgreSQL protocol requests and responses.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_pgclientservice_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_pgclientservice_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_pgclientservice_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per RemoteBootstrapService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of RemoteBootstrap RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label	Description
operation	The specific RemoteBootstrap RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_remotebootstrapservice_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_remotebootstrapservice_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_remotebootstrapservice_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per Raft operations (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of Raft consensus protocol operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label	Description
operation	The specific Raft protocol operation name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_consensus_operations	operations	ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_consensus_operations_latency	latency	microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_consensus_traffic	received, sent	bytes/s

Per SQL Statements (YCQL)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of SQL statements on the YCQL server.

Labels:

Label	Description
statement	The specific SQL statement name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.ycql_sql_statements	statements	statements/s
yugabytedb.yCql_sql_statements_latency	latency	microseconds

Per YSQL server

Metrics tracking connections on the YSQL server.

This scope has no labels.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.ysql_connection_usage	available, used	connections
yugabytedb.ysql_active_connections	active	connections
yugabytedb.ysql_established_connections	established	connections/s
yugabytedb.ysql_over_limit_connections	over_limit	rejects/s

Per SQL Statements (YSQL)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of SQL statements on the YSQL server.

Labels:

Label	Description
statement	The specific SQL statement name.

Metrics:

Metric	Dimensions	Unit
yugabytedb.ysql_sql_statements	statements	statements/s
yugabytedb.ysql_sql_statements_latency	latency	microseconds

Functions

This collector exposes real-time functions for interactive troubleshooting in the Top tab.

Top Queries

Retrieves aggregated query statistics from the PostgreSQL-compatible pg_stat_statements extension in YSQL.

This function queries the pg_stat_statements view which tracks execution statistics for all SQL statements executed on the YSQL layer. It provides timing metrics, execution counts, and row statistics for each unique query pattern.

Use cases:

• Identify slow queries consuming excessive total execution time
• Find high-frequency queries that may benefit from optimization
• Analyze query patterns by database and user

Query text is truncated at 4096 characters for display purposes.

Aspect	Description
Name	Yugabytedb:top-queries
Require Cloud	yes
Performance	Queries the pg_stat_statements view via YSQL connection: • Default limit of 500 rows balances completeness with performance • Use sql_timeout to prevent long-running queries
Security	Query text may contain unmasked literal values including potentially sensitive data: • Personal information in WHERE clauses or INSERT values • Business data embedded in queries • Access should be restricted to authorized personnel only
Availability	Available when: • The collector has successfully connected to YSQL • The pg_stat_statements extension is installed • Returns HTTP 503 if the SQL connection cannot be established or extension is not installed • Returns HTTP 500 if the query fails • Returns HTTP 504 if the query times out

Prerequisites

Enable pg_stat_statements extension

The pg_stat_statements extension must be installed in the target YSQL database.

1. Install the extension:

   CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS pg_stat_statements;

2. Verify access:

   SELECT * FROM pg_stat_statements LIMIT 1;

info

• The extension tracks statistics for all SQL statements executed
• Statistics can be reset with SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset()
• YugabyteDB uses PostgreSQL-compatible extensions

Parameters

Parameter	Type	Description	Required	Default	Options
Filter By	select	Select the primary sort column. Options include total time, mean time, max time, calls, and rows. Defaults to total time to focus on most resource-intensive queries.	yes	totalTime

Returns

Aggregated query statistics from pg_stat_statements. Each row represents a unique query pattern with cumulative metrics across all executions.

Column	Type	Unit	Visibility	Description
Query ID	string		hidden	Internal hash identifier for the normalized query pattern.
Query	string			Normalized SQL query text with literals replaced by parameter placeholders. Truncated to 4096 characters.
Database	string			Database name where the query was executed. Useful for multi-database workload analysis.
User	string			YSQL user who executed the query. Useful for identifying workload by user or application.
Calls	integer			Total number of times this query pattern has been executed. High values indicate frequently run queries.
Total Time	duration	milliseconds		Cumulative execution time across all calls. Primary metric for identifying resource-intensive queries.
Mean Time	duration	milliseconds		Average execution time per call. Compare with total time to distinguish slow queries from frequently called ones.
Min Time	duration	milliseconds	hidden	Minimum execution time observed for this query pattern.
Max Time	duration	milliseconds	hidden	Maximum execution time observed. Large gaps between min and max may indicate parameter sensitivity or lock contention.
Rows	integer			Total number of rows retrieved or affected by the query across all executions.
Stddev Time	duration	milliseconds	hidden	Standard deviation of execution times. High values indicate inconsistent query performance.

Running Queries

Retrieves currently executing statements from the PostgreSQL-compatible pg_stat_activity view in YSQL.

This function queries pg_stat_activity to show all non-idle backend processes with their current query, state, and timing information. It excludes idle connections to focus on active workload.

Use cases:

• Identify long-running queries that may need investigation
• Monitor active connections and their current state
• Investigate blocked or waiting queries

Query text is truncated at 4096 characters for display purposes.

Aspect	Description
Name	Yugabytedb:running-queries
Require Cloud	yes
Performance	Queries the pg_stat_activity view via YSQL connection: • Returns only non-idle connections to reduce result size • Default limit of 500 rows balances completeness with performance • Use sql_timeout to prevent long-running queries
Security	Query text may contain unmasked literal values including potentially sensitive data: • Personal information in WHERE clauses or INSERT values • Business data embedded in queries • Access should be restricted to authorized personnel only
Availability	Available when: • The collector has successfully connected to YSQL • Returns HTTP 503 if the SQL connection cannot be established • Returns HTTP 500 if the query fails • Returns HTTP 504 if the query times out

Prerequisites

Grant access to all queries (optional)

By default, users can only see their own queries in pg_stat_activity. To view all users' queries, grant the pg_read_all_stats role:

GRANT pg_read_all_stats TO your_user;

info

• The yugabyte superuser can see all queries by default
• Without elevated privileges, only the user's own queries are visible
• Idle connections are filtered out from results

Parameters

Parameter	Type	Description	Required	Default	Options
Filter By	select	Select the primary sort column. Defaults to elapsed time to focus on longest-running queries.	yes	elapsedMs

Returns

Currently running SQL statements from pg_stat_activity. Each row represents an active backend process with its current query and execution context.

Column	Type	Unit	Visibility	Description
PID	string		hidden	Backend process ID. Can be used with pg_terminate_backend() to cancel a query.
Query	string			The SQL statement currently being executed. Truncated to 4096 characters.
Database	string			Database name the backend is connected to.
User	string			YSQL user name of the backend process.
State	string			Current state of the backend (active, idle in transaction, fastpath function call, etc.).
Wait Event Type	string		hidden	Type of event the backend is waiting for (Lock, LWLock, IO, etc.). Null if not waiting.
Wait Event	string		hidden	Specific wait event name. Useful for diagnosing lock contention or I/O bottlenecks.
Application	string		hidden	Application name set by the client connection. Useful for identifying which application is running the query.
Client Address	string		hidden	IP address of the client connection.
Query Start	string		hidden	Timestamp when the current query began execution.
Elapsed	duration	milliseconds		Time elapsed since the query started. High values indicate long-running queries that may need investigation.

Alerts

There are no alerts configured by default for this integration.

Setup

You can configure the yugabytedb collector in two ways:

Method	Best for	How to
UI	Fast setup without editing files	Go to Nodes → Configure this node → Collectors → Jobs, search for yugabytedb, then click + to add a job.
File	If you prefer configuring via file, or need to automate deployments (e.g., with Ansible)	Edit go.d/yugabytedb.conf and add a job.

important

UI configuration requires paid Netdata Cloud plan.

Prerequisites

No action required.

Configuration

Options

The following options can be defined globally: update_every, autodetection_retry.

Config options

Group	Option	Description	Default	Required
Collection	update_every	Data collection interval (seconds).	5	no
	autodetection_retry	Autodetection retry interval (seconds). Set 0 to disable.	0	no
Target	url	Target endpoint URL.	http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics	yes
	timeout	HTTP request timeout (seconds).	1	no
Query Functions	dsn	SQL DSN used by top-queries and running-queries functions.		no
	sql_timeout	SQL query timeout (seconds) for query functions.	1	no
Limits	top_queries_limit	Maximum number of rows returned by the top-queries and running-queries functions.	500	no
HTTP Auth	username	Username for Basic HTTP authentication.		no
	password	Password for Basic HTTP authentication.		no
	bearer_token_file	Path to a file containing a bearer token (used for Authorization: Bearer).		no
TLS	tls_skip_verify	Skip TLS certificate and hostname verification (insecure).	no	no
	tls_ca	Path to CA bundle used to validate the server certificate.		no
	tls_cert	Path to client TLS certificate (for mTLS).		no
	tls_key	Path to client TLS private key (for mTLS).		no
Proxy	proxy_url	HTTP proxy URL.		no
	proxy_username	Username for proxy Basic HTTP authentication.		no
	proxy_password	Password for proxy Basic HTTP authentication.		no
Request	method	HTTP method to use.	GET	no
	body	Request body (e.g., for POST/PUT).		no
	headers	Additional HTTP headers (one per line as key: value).		no
	not_follow_redirects	Do not follow HTTP redirects.	no	no
	force_http2	Force HTTP/2 (including h2c over TCP).	no	no
Virtual Node	vnode	Associates this data collection job with a Virtual Node.		no

via UI

Configure the yugabytedb collector from the Netdata web interface:

1. Go to Nodes.
2. Select the node where you want the yugabytedb data-collection job to run and click the ⚙ (Configure this node). That node will run the data collection.
3. The Collectors → Jobs view opens by default.
4. In the Search box, type yugabytedb (or scroll the list) to locate the yugabytedb collector.
5. Click the + next to the yugabytedb collector to add a new job.
6. Fill in the job fields, then click Test to verify the configuration and Submit to save.
   • Test runs the job with the provided settings and shows whether data can be collected.
   • If it fails, an error message appears with details (for example, connection refused, timeout, or command execution errors), so you can adjust and retest.

via File

The configuration file name for this integration is go.d/yugabytedb.conf.

The file format is YAML. Generally, the structure is:

update_every: 1
autodetection_retry: 0
jobs:
  - name: some_name1
  - name: some_name2

You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config script from the Netdata config directory.

cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config go.d/yugabytedb.conf

Examples

Basic

A basic example configuration.

jobs:
  - name: local
    url: http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics     # Master
    # url: http://127.0.0.1:9000/prometheus-metrics   # Tablet Server
    # url: http://127.0.0.1:12000/prometheus-metrics  # YCQL
    # url: http://127.0.0.1:13000/prometheus-metrics  # YSQL

Top queries

Enable SQL query functions (YSQL).

Config

jobs:
  - name: local
    url: http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics
    dsn: postgres://yugabyte@127.0.0.1:5433/yugabyte?sslmode=disable

HTTP authentication

Basic HTTP authentication.

Config

jobs:
  - name: local
    url: http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics
    username: username
    password: password

HTTPS with self-signed certificate

NGINX with enabled HTTPS and self-signed certificate.

Config

jobs:
  - name: local
    url: https://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics
    tls_skip_verify: yes

Multi-instance

Note: When you define multiple jobs, their names must be unique.

Collecting metrics from local and remote instances.

Config

jobs:
  - name: local
    url: http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics

  - name: remote
    url: http://192.0.2.1:7000/prometheus-metrics

Troubleshooting

Debug Mode

Important: Debug mode is not supported for data collection jobs created via the UI using the Dyncfg feature.

To troubleshoot issues with the yugabytedb collector, run the go.d.plugin with the debug option enabled. The output should give you clues as to why the collector isn't working.

• Navigate to the plugins.d directory, usually at /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/. If that's not the case on your system, open netdata.conf and look for the plugins setting under [directories].

  cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/

• Switch to the netdata user.

  sudo -u netdata -s

• Run the go.d.plugin to debug the collector:

  ./go.d.plugin -d -m yugabytedb

  To debug a specific job:

  ./go.d.plugin -d -m yugabytedb -j jobName

Getting Logs

If you're encountering problems with the yugabytedb collector, follow these steps to retrieve logs and identify potential issues:

• Run the command specific to your system (systemd, non-systemd, or Docker container).
• Examine the output for any warnings or error messages that might indicate issues. These messages should provide clues about the root cause of the problem.

System with systemd

Use the following command to view logs generated since the last Netdata service restart:

journalctl _SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID="$(systemctl show --value --property=InvocationID netdata)" --namespace=netdata --grep yugabytedb

System without systemd

Locate the collector log file, typically at /var/log/netdata/collector.log, and use grep to filter for collector's name:

grep yugabytedb /var/log/netdata/collector.log

Note: This method shows logs from all restarts. Focus on the latest entries for troubleshooting current issues.

Docker Container

If your Netdata runs in a Docker container named "netdata" (replace if different), use this command:

docker logs netdata 2>&1 | grep yugabytedb